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内蒙古自治区
来源:中美省州合作专题子站 时间:2017-07-16 00:00:00
内蒙古自治区概况及与美经贸往来情况
一、概况
内蒙古自治区位于中国北部边疆，横跨东北、华北、西北三大区，土地总面积118.3万平方公里，占全国总面积的12.3%。2016年全区实现地区生产总值18632.6亿元，按可比价格计算，比上年增长7.2%；人均生产总值达到74069元，按年均汇率计算折合为11151美元，比上年增长6.9%。
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is located in the northern border of China, acrossing the three regions of the northeast, north and northwest. It covers approximately 1,183,000 km2 or 12.3% of China's total land area. In 2016, the total GDP of Inner Mongolia reached 1863.26 billion RMB, increasing by 7.2%, with per capita GDP 74,069 RMB,equivalent to 11,151 USD at the annual exchange rateand an increase of 6.9%.
二、与美国经贸往来情况
美国是内蒙古的重要经贸合作伙伴。内蒙古与美国合作重点为农牧业、能源、装备制造、生态环保、生物医药、信息产业等方面。近年来，内蒙古自治区与美国的经贸合作关系持续发展和不断深化。双边贸易平稳发展。2016年我区对美有进出口实际业绩的企业230家，与美国的贸易额为5.32亿美元，进出口商品涵盖医疗器械、化工产品、塑料制品、动植物饲料、铅矿砂、纺织服装、贱金属及其制品、钢材和化肥等。美国已成为我区第五大贸易伙伴。
The United States has always been an important partner of Inner Mongolia in trade and economic cooperation. The cooperation focuses on the fields of animal husbandry, energy, equipment manufacturing, environmental protection, and telecommunication. In recent years, the continuous development and growth of Economic and Trade Cooperation between Inner Mongolia and the United States. Steady development of bilateral trade. In 2016, there were 230 enterprises with import and export transactions, and trade volume amounting to US$532 million with the United States. The import and export commodities included medical equipment, chemical products, plastic products, animal and plant feed, lead ore, textile and clothing, metals and their products, oxygen-based amino compounds, steel and fertilizer. The United States has become the fifth largest trading partner in our region.
双向投资不断增长。截至2016年底，美国在我区累计投资设立外商投资企业142家，投资总额总计25.5亿美元，注册资本总计13.2亿美元。从行业分布来看，投资主要集中在商务服务业、住宿业、农林牧渔业、设备制造业、采矿业和批发业。累计到位外资金额总计2.05亿美元。截至2016年底，我区在美备案设立投资企业累计31家，中方协议投资3.11亿美元。累计在美中方协议投资上千万美元项目9个，中方协议投资总额2.82亿美元，占对美中方协议投资总额的91%。投资区域主要分布在加利福尼亚州、新泽西州。投资领域涉及农业、采矿业、酒店餐饮、生物制药、国际贸易、教育、通航飞机动力系统等行业。
Continuous development of two-way investments. As of the end of 2016, the United States has invested in the establishment of 142 foreign-invested enterprises in Inner Mongolia, the total investment totaled to USD2.55 billion, with a registered capital of USD 1.32 billion. From the industry point of view, the investments are mainly concentrated in business services, accommodation, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, equipment manufacturing, mining and wholesale industry. The total amount of foreign investment totaled USD205 million. As of the end of 2016,Inner Mongolia has established a total of 31 investment enterprises in the United States, with the agreed amount of USD3.11 billion. Inner Mongolia has also invested in 9 projects that is more than USD$10 million. The total investments account for USD2.82 billion, accounting for 91% of the total investment in the US-China agreement. The investment area is mainly distributed in California, New Jersey. There are investments in agriculture, mining, hotel catering, bio-pharmaceutical, international trade, education, aircraft dynamic system and etc.
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